Hi all, i have the mk7 with 1.4tdci and i'm facing the same problem but i think i have narrow it down to the injectors, seems one of them is faulty and when it heats it gets stuck open and drops the pressure then the car dies, I can start the car normally when it's cold but once it heats up I can't start it again unless i use a starting fluid ( i use insects spray ) or let it cool down for hours; but when i was experimenting with it i tried cooling down the suspected parts with water then trying to start the engine again ( before that i used a scope to inspect the signals and all was fine ) so i tried the crank,cam sensors, fuel temp, the high pressure pump, the fuel rail ( in case it had a crack ) and no difference, then i tried the injectors and it worked , so if the car is hot and it doesn't start i pour some water on the injector for a while and it starts immediately (although other parts are still hot ) .
I have checked the waveforms and voltage levels when the car is starting ( once it's cold and once it's hot ) and didn't see any difference except for the fuel pressure which is 4000PSI and can go up to 6000PSI when the engine is cold, while it stays under 1200PSI ( since the startup time is short when the engine is cold I removed the injectors' plugs to prevent the car from starting while i log the pressure readings )
I could clearly see the effect of cooling the injectors as the pressure start to rise up ( from 1200PSI to 1500PSI then it starts ) but I'm still not sure
i rolled out :
-the starter : because of the cranking RPM was same hot or cold.
-the crankshaft and cam sensors : because the wave forms are the same ( and the car starts with a starting fluid even when hot and runs fine which means they do work when hot ).
-the fuel pressure, flow regulators + the pump : also the wave forms were the same and i tried cooling them down but got no results ( but they are still suspects).
-the ecu blocking the injector waiting for higher pressure : because at first fooled the ecu by rising/lowering the voltage on the pressure sensor line with no difference, then probed the injector lines and there was a firing signal ( it above 100V since they are piezo ) even at low pressures while the car is hot.
- the fuel evaporating in the pipes and making bubbles : also because it runs fine once started with starting fluid and keeps running ( where did the bubbles go ? )
to confirm my suspicions I'll take the injectors to a repair-shop and see how it goes from there ( I had taken them before only to get worse results )
so if anyone have any advice or notes you are welcome to point it out , and I hope this helps you @wightstar .
should note that i have poured the water on the engine while the "car cooling water reservoir" was open from the start ( when it was cold ) first to avoid any effect of the vapors condensing quickly and secondly to not burn my self opening it when the engine is hot ( done that once and burned my arm ) and i think someone will complain that it's not a good idea to pour cold water on hot metal but if you have this problem for a while you'll be ready to push this car off a cliff into the sea.